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How to use a Virginia resale certificate

by TaxJar August 1, 2023


Please note: This blog was originally published in 2018. It’s since been updated for accuracy and comprehensiveness.

If you buy products exclusively to resale in the state of Virginia, you can avoid paying sales tax on your purchases by presenting a Virginia resale certificate at checkout. Always keep in mind that you should only use your resale certificate to buy items you intend to resell or that you intend to use as a component part of an item for resale. Any other use of the resale certificate (such as buying office supplies or personal items) is usually considered unlawful.

Here are the rules and regulations for using (and accepting) a resale certificate in Virginia.

How to use a Virginia resale certificate

You can use a resale certificate to purchase items tax free as long as a) you intend to resell them b) you intend to use them as packaging for items that you intend to resell.

To use a Virginia resale certificate, you generally must also be registered to collect Virginia sales tax from buyers in the state.

To use a Virginia resale certificate, fill out Virginia form ST-10 accurately and completely, and present it to the retailer from which you are making your tax free purchase.

How to accept a Virginia resale certificate

If you are a retailer and are presented with a Virginia resale certificate, you have a few responsibilities:

  1. Make sure the Virginia ST-10 form is filled out accurately and completely – Ensure the form is properly filled out and signed by an officer of the corporation.
  2. Verify that the purchasers Virginia resale permit is valid – Online verification is not available at this time, so call 804-367-8037 to verify that the resale certificate is valid
  3. Keep the ST-10 form on file – Keep a fully executed and signed copy of this form in case of audit.

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