Tired of manually filing sales tax returns? Let TaxJar file for you.

Enroll today

Software as a service sales tax by state: Is SaaS taxable?

by TaxJar November 24, 2024

Software as a service (SaaS) is a model where software is hosted in one place but licensed by subscription for use by customers. TaxJar, for example, is a SaaS-based business.

In many states, professional services are not taxable. However, SaaS is not a traditional service, which makes it difficult for states to classify for sales tax purposes. SaaS businesses must protect their financial bottom line and their professional reputation, and they must understand their sales tax obligation in every state in which they offer sales.  

Every state has its own sales tax guidelines for SaaS. Some states consider SaaS a service. If services are taxable in a state, then SaaS also is subject to sales tax. 

In most states, where services aren’t taxable, SaaS also isn’t taxable. Other states, like Washington, consider SaaS to be an example of tangible software and thus taxable. 

 SaaS businesses may find these laws slightly hard to follow. When trying to understand software as a service sales tax obligations, businesses can use TaxJar to simplify the details. TaxJar has compiled all SaaS-related state sales tax laws to help your SaaS business understand if it is necessary to apply for a sales tax permit to collect and remit sales taxes in each state. 

Important note: Some of the sources listed here are based on letter rulings, which are interpretations of existing law made by states when the law doesn’t specifically cover an issue. As more states update their sales tax guidelines to incorporate  new business services like SaaS, resources from TaxJar will also be updated.

The TaxJar API handles SaaS taxability

If you’re a SaaS provider, use  the TaxJar API to assign a product tax code to the products you sell. When you assign this product tax code to the SaaS services you sell, the TaxJar API automatically charges your customer the applicable amount of sales tax depending on that state’s SaaS sales tax laws. Ready to stop guessing that you’re charging the right rates and automate sales tax? Learn more about TaxJar and get started.

Subscribe to our free sales tax newsletter

Sales tax is complex, and always changing. But staying up to date on sales tax news is crucial for businesses. Sign up to stay on top of changes that can impact your sales tax compliance.

Sign up

State guidelines for sales tax on software as a service 

Use the table below to determine which states require businesses to charge sales tax on software as a service (SaaS). 

Note: Some of the source links direct to extensive state laws and statutes.  To bypass any irrelevant information on these pages, search for “computer,” “computing,” or “software” to find the pertinent details of these state codes and laws.

StateTaxableNOT Taxable
AlabamaSaaS is taxable
Alaska SaaS is taxable
ArizonaSaaS is taxable
ArkansasSaaS is non-taxable
CaliforniaSaaS is non-taxable 
Colorado SaaS is non-taxable 
ConnecticutSaaS is taxable. SaaS for personal use is taxed at the full state rate, but SaaS for business use is only taxed at the rate of 1%.
FloridaSaaS is non-taxable
GeorgiaSaaS is non-taxable
HawaiiSaaS is taxable
Idaho SaaS is non-taxable
Illinois SaaS is non-taxable
IndianaSaaS is non-taxable 
Iowa SaaS is taxable, except when being used for business purposes, then it is exempt.
Kansas SaaS is non-taxable
KentuckySaaS is taxable
Louisiana SaaS is taxable.
MaineSaaS is non-taxable.
MarylandSaaS is taxable. SaaS for personal use is fully taxable and SaaS for business use is taxable at 3%.
MassachusettsSaaS is taxable
MichiganSaaS is non-taxable, unless there is a downloadable component.
Minnesota SaaS is non-taxable
Minnesota SaaS is non-taxable 
Mississippi SaaS is non-taxable
Missouri SaaS is non-taxable 
Nebraska SaaS is non-taxable 
Nevada SaaS is non-taxable 
New Jersey SaaS is non-taxable
New Mexico SaaS is taxable
New York SaaS is taxable 
North Carolina  SaaS is non-taxable 
North DakotaSaaS is non-taxable 
OhioSaaS is taxable for business use in Ohio and non-taxable for personal use.
Oklahoma SaaS is non-taxable 
PennsylvaniaSaaS is taxable
Rhode IslandSaaS is taxable 
South Carolina SaaS is taxable
South DakotaSaaS is taxable 
Tennessee SaaS is taxable
TexasSaaS is considered part of a data processing service in Texas and is 80% taxable and 20% exempt from sales tax.  
Utah SaaS is taxable
Vermont SaaS is taxable
Virginia SaaS is non-taxable
WashingtonSaaS is taxable
Washington D.C. SaaS is taxable
West Virginia SaaS is taxable
WisconsinSaaS is non-taxable
Wyoming SaaS is non-taxable

If you need to charge sales tax on a SaaS product in your online store, the TaxJar API takes all of these state laws into account and makes your job simple. To learn more about TaxJar and get started automating your sales tax compliance, visit TaxJar.com/industry/saas.

If you need to manage your SaaS tax compliance globally, Stripe Tax might be a good fit for your business. TaxJar was acquired by Stripe in 2021 to to accelerate the future of commerce and compliance. Available in over 50 countries, Stripe Tax enables you to automatically calculate and collect the right amount of tax based on where you are registered, where your customers are located, and what you are selling. Stripe Tax also helps you monitor your obligations and provides reporting for filing and remittance. Learn more about Stripe Tax here


Try TaxJar for free

TaxJar offers one platform to manage every aspect of sales tax compliance from calculations to reporting to filing. Try our sales tax compliance platform for 30 days, completely free with no obligation.